विद्युत दाब मोजण्यासाठी, विद्युत प्रवाह _______ मधून जातो.

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RRB ALP Electronics Mechanic 23 Jan 2019 Official Paper (Shift 3)
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  1. एक व्होल्टमीटर
  2. गॅल्व्हानोमीटर
  3. एक प्रतिरोधक
  4. एक ॲमीटर

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : एक प्रतिरोधक
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  • विद्युत दाब मोजण्यासाठी, विद्युत् प्रवाह एका प्रतिरोधकामधून जातो.
  • याला "विद्युत दाब विभाजी" तत्त्व म्हणून ओळखले जाते, जेथे ज्ञात प्रतिरोध परीपथासह मालिकेत ठेवला जातो ज्याचा विद्युत दाब मोजला जातो.
  • व्होल्टमीटरचा वापर करून प्रतिरोधकावरील विद्युत दाब पात मोजून, रीपथाचा विद्युत दाब ओहमच्या नियमाद्वारे मोजले जाऊ शकतो.

 

Additional Information

  • परिपथाच्या एकसर जोडणीमध्ये, परिपथामधून वाहणारा विद्युत प्रवाह समान असतो आणि परिपथामधील सर्व घटकांद्वारे विद्युत दाब विभागला जातो.
  • परिपथाच्या समांतर जोडणीमध्ये, प्रत्येक समांतर शाखेतील विद्युत दाब समान असते आणि विद्युत प्रवाह सर्व शाखांमध्ये विभागलेला असतो.
  • अशा प्रकारे, विद्युत दाब विभाजक नेहमीच एक एकसर परिपथ असतो आणि वर्तमान विभाजक नेहमीच समांतर परिपथ असतो.
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