Question
Download Solution PDFh उंचीच्या पोकळ वृत्तचितीमध्ये अनुक्रमे r आणि R म्हणून आधाराची आतील आणि बाहेरील त्रिज्या असते. या वृत्तचितीच्या एकूण पृष्ठभागाच्या क्षेत्रफळाच्या वक्र पृष्ठभागाचे गुणोत्तर किती आहे?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFदिलेल्याप्रमाणे:
उंची = h, R = बाह्य त्रिज्या आणि r = अंतर्गत त्रिज्या
सूत्र:
वृत्तचितीच्या एकूण पृष्ठभागाचे क्षेत्रफळ = बाजूकडील पृष्ठभागाचे क्षेत्रफळ + पायाचे क्षेत्रफळ
गणना:
पोकळ वृत्तचितीच्या पार्श्व पृष्ठभागाचे क्षेत्रफळ = 2πh(R + r)
पायाचे क्षेत्रफळ = 2π(R2 - r2)
पोकळ वृत्तचितीच्या एकूण पृष्ठभागाचे क्षेत्रफळ
\(= 2 \pi h(R+r)+2 \pi\left(R^2-r^2\right) \\=2 \pi h(R+r)+2 \pi(R+r)(R-r) \\=2 \pi(R+r)(h+R-r) \\=2\pi(R+r)(R+h-r)\)
वक्र पृष्ठभागाचे क्षेत्रफळ = 2πh(R + r)
गुणोत्तर = 2πh(R + r)/ 2π(R + r)(R + h - r) = h : (h + R - r)
गुणोत्तर = h : (h + R - r)
∴ आवश्यक गुणोत्तर h : (h + R - r) आहे.
Last updated on Jun 30, 2025
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