In which year Kerala was declared a fully literate state?

Question

Question

This question was previously asked in

Kerala PSC Common Preliminary Exam (GRADUATE LEVEL) PYP 38-24

Answer 1

Kerala was declared a fully literate state in1991.

Key Points This achievement was the result of a sustained campaign by the Kerala government and various social organizations.

Important Points

It involved a massive effort to identify and educate illiterate individuals, particularly women. The campaign focused on basic literacy skills, enabling people to read and write.
While "fully literate" is a complex concept and ongoing efforts are needed to maintain and improve literacy levels, 1991 marks the year Kerala achieved this significant milestone and was recognized as the first state in India to reach near-total literacy.

Additional Information

Background: Kerala had a history of social reform movements that emphasized education, even before the state's formation in 1956. This pre-existing social consciousness laid the groundwork for the later literacy campaign.
The People's Planning Campaign: The Total Literacy Campaign, which led to the 1991 declaration, was part of a larger initiative called the People's Planning Campaign. This decentralized planning process involved local communities in development efforts, with literacy as a central component.
Role of Libraries and Cultural Centers: Libraries and cultural centers played a vital role in the campaign, serving as learning centers and providing resources for newly literate individuals.