In a simple coplanar network, there are 7 branches and 4 junctions. How many mesh currents are required for the solution of the network?

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HPCL Engineer Electrical 01 Nov 2022 Official Paper
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  1. Six
  2. Three
  3. Four
  4. Five

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Four
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is option 3):(Four)

Concept:

Nodal Analysis:

  • Nodal analysis is a method of analyzing networks with the help of KCL equations.
  • For a network of N nodes, the number of simultaneous equations to be solved to get the unknowns = Number of KCL equations = N - 1

Mesh Analysis:

  • Mesh analysis is a method of analyzing networks with the help of KVL equations.
  • For a network having N nodes and B branches,
  • the number of simultaneous equations to be solved to get Unknowns
  • the unknowns = Number of KVL equations = number of independent loop equations = B - N + 1 Where, B = no of the branch, N = No of node

Calculation:

Given

B = 7

N = 4

No of mesh current = 7-4 +1

= 4

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