एक घनाभ की लंबाई, चौड़ाई और ऊँचाई 3 ∶ 4 ∶ 5 के अनुपात में हैं और इसका आयतन 3840 सेमी3 है। सबसे छोटी भुजा की लंबाई है:

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NIELIT Scientific Assistant ECE 5 Dec 2021 Official Paper
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  1. 12 सेमी
  2. 15 सेमी
  3. 20 सेमी
  4. 18 सेमी

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 12 सेमी
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दिया गया है:

एक घनाभ की लंबाई, चौड़ाई और ऊँचाई 3 ∶ 4 ∶ 5 के अनुपात में हैं और इसका आयतन 3840 सेमी3 है।

प्रयुक्त सूत्र:

घनाभ का आयतन, V = l × b × h

गणना:

माना कि उभयनिष्ठ अनुपात x है।

तब, लंबाई = 3x, चौड़ाई = 4x, ऊँचाई = 5x

आयतन = 3x × 4x × 5x = 3840 सेमी3

⇒ 60x3 = 3840

⇒ x3 = 64

⇒ x = 4

सबसे छोटी भुजा (लंबाई) = 3x = 3 × 4

⇒ 12 सेमी

∴ सही उत्तर विकल्प (1) है।

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