एक दुकानदार अपनी वस्तुओं पर क्रय मूल्य से 30% अधिक मूल्य अंकित करता है और अंकित मूल्य पर 10% की छूट देता है। 6.5% अतिरिक्त लाभ अर्जित करने के लिए, उसे अंकित मूल्य पर कितनी छूट देनी चाहिए?

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SSC CGL 2020 Tier-I Official Paper 3 (Held On : 13 Aug 2021 Shift 3)
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  1. 5
  2. 4
  3. 6
  4. 5.5

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 5
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PYST 1: SSC CGL - English (Held On : 11 April 2022 Shift 1)
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Detailed Solution

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दिया गया है:

वस्तुओं पर अंकित अधिक मूल्य = 30%

छूट प्रतिशत = 10%

प्रयुक्त सूत्र:

विक्रय मूल्य = क्रय मूल्य + लाभ

लाभ प्रतिशत = लाभ/क्रय मूल्य × 100

छूट = अंकित मूल्य - विक्रय मूल्य

छूट प्रतिशत = छूट/अंकित मूल्य × 100 

गणना:

माना क्रय मूल्य = 100a 

अंकित मूल्य = 100a + 100a × 30/100 = 130a 

छूट के बाद विक्रय मूल्य = 130a - 130a × 10/100 

⇒ 117a 

6.5% अधिक लाभ के लिए विक्रय मूल्य = 117a + 100a × 6.5/100 

⇒ 117a + 6.5a = 123.5a 

∴ नया छूट प्रतिशत = (130a -123.5a)/130 × 100 

⇒ 5%

त्वरित विधि F1 Ashish Ravi 28.10.21 D1

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