एक डीलर प्रत्येक पंखे का क्रय मूल्य ₹2,000 है जिसे वह बेचना चाहता है। इसके अंकित मूल्य पर 20% की छूट देने के बाद, उसे 20% का लाभ होता है। उसके पंखे का अंकित मूल्य कितना है?

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 20 Jul 2023 Shift 4)
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  1. 5000 रुपये
  2. 2,500 रुपये
  3. 3,000 रुपये
  4. 4,000 रुपये

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 3,000 रुपये
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PYST 1: SSC CGL - General Awareness (Held On : 20 April 2022 Shift 2)
25 Qs. 50 Marks 10 Mins

Detailed Solution

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दिया गया है:

क्रय मूल्य = 2000

अंकित मूल्य पर दी गई छूट = 20%

अर्जित लाभ = 20%

प्रयुक सूत्र:

S.P. = M.P. - M.P का D% 

C.P. = (S.P. × 100)/(100 + P)

मूल्यवृद्धि% = {(M.P. - C.P.)/C.P.} × 100

जहाँ, M.P. = अंकित मूल्य, C.P. = क्रय मूल्य, S.P. = विक्रय मूल्य 

P = लाभ%

गणना:

माना, M.P. का मान 100x है। 

तब, S.P. = 100 - 100 का 20%

⇒ 100 - (20/100) × 100 = 80x

अब, S.P. = (2000)(100 + 20)/100

⇒ 2400

⇒ 80x = 2400

⇒ x = 30

⇒ M.P = 100x → 30 × 100 = 3000

∴ मूल्यवृद्धि 3000 है। 

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