Give a single word that substitutes for the following expression.

The Latin phrase 'ab initio' means

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CSIR-CLRI Junior Stenographer Official Paper (Held On: 07 Jan, 2024)
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  1. for the time being
  2. from the beginning
  3. at first sight
  4. temporarily

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : from the beginning
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The correct answer is: Option 2 i.e. from the beginning.

Key Points

  • The Latin phrase "ab initio" means "from the beginning" in English. (शुरुआत से)
    • Example: The contract was considered void ab initio due to a misrepresentation of facts.
  • It is commonly used in legal and academic contexts to signify that something is valid or applicable from the very start. (शुरू से ही लागू)

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2 i.e. from the beginning.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Option 1: for the time being (फिलहाल): Refers to something temporary or not permanent.
    • Example: For the time being, we will rent a house until we buy our own.
  • Option 3: at first sight (पहली नज़र में): Refers to the initial impression of something.
    • Example: At first sight, the painting seemed ordinary, but a closer look revealed its depth.
  • Option 4: temporarily (अस्थायी रूप से): Refers to something done for a short duration.
    • Example: The store is temporarily closed for renovations.
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