Find the value of b if \(\rm \int \frac{dx}{\sqrt {9-x^{2}}}=sin^{-1}\frac{x}{b}+C\)

  1. 2
  2. 3
  3. 4
  4. 5

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 3
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NDA 01/2025: English Subject Test
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Detailed Solution

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Concept:

\(\rm \int \frac{dx}{\sqrt {a^{2}-x^{2}}}=sin^{-1}\frac{x}{a}+C\)

Calculation:

Given: \(\rm \int \frac{dx}{\sqrt {9-x^{2}}}=sin^{-1}\frac{x}{b}+C\)

Using the formula, 

\(\rm \int \frac{dx}{\sqrt {a^{2}-x^{2}}}=sin^{-1}\frac{x}{a}+C\)

\(\rm \Rightarrow \int \frac{dx}{\sqrt {9-x^{2}}}=\int \frac{dx}{\sqrt {3^{2}-x^{2}}}=sin^{-1}\frac{x}{3}+C\)     -----(1)

∵ It is given that, \(\rm \int \frac{dx}{\sqrt {9-x^{2}}}=sin^{-1}\frac{x}{b}+C\)-     ----(2)

On comparing (1) and (2) we get b = 3.

Hence, the correct answer is option 2.

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