Are the activities of pressure groups a part of the political process?

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Bihar STET PGT (Political Science) Official Paper-II (Held On: 13 Sept, 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. Yes
  2. No
  3. Only during election time
  4. Only during joint/coalition government

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Yes
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Bihar STET Paper 1 Social Science Full Test 1
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Yes.

Key Points

  • Pressure groups are organisations that attempt to influence government policies.
  • The activities of pressure groups are a part of the political process.
  • But unlike political parties, pressure groups do not aim to directly control or share political power.
  • These organisations are formed when people with common occupation, interest, aspirations or opinions come together in order to achieve a common objective.

Additional Information

  • Functions of pressure groups-
    • They use information campaigns, meetings, petitions, and other means to attempt and win over the public to their cause and their actions.
    • They often organise protest activity like strikes or disrupting government works to attract attention.
    • Business associations frequently hire lobbyists with expertise or fund lavish advertisements.
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