Local Laws MCQ Quiz in বাংলা - Objective Question with Answer for Local Laws - বিনামূল্যে ডাউনলোড করুন [PDF]

The correct answer is Equality and non-discrimination

Key Points

• The 2022 Bangkok General Guidance (BGG) emphasizes that judges should ensure unhindered access to justice for women by adhering to the principles of equality and non-discrimination.
• This means that judicial decisions should be free from gender biases, stereotypes, or discriminatory practices that could prevent women from receiving fair treatment in legal proceedings.
• By upholding these principles, the judiciary can help eliminate systemic barriers that perpetuate gender inequality and ensure that women have the same legal protections and opportunities as men.
• The guidance also highlights the importance of recognizing and addressing structural discrimination to create a more just and inclusive legal system. 

The correct answer is 2016

Key Points

• The first edition of the Bangkok General Guidance (BGG) was adopted on 24th and 25th June 2016 during a judicial dialogue held in Bangkok, Thailand. This dialogue was organized by the International Commission of Jurists (ICJ) and UN Women, and it brought together judges from Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand, and Timor Leste.
• The main objective of the 2016 BGG was to provide guidance to judges on applying a gender perspective in judicial decision-making, ensuring equality and non-discrimination in the administration of justice.

The correct answer is option 2.

Key Points 

Explanation:

• Section 31 gives the State Government the power to authorize officers to grant licenses for the manufacture, sale, purchase, possession, consumption, or use of any intoxicant or hemp for medicinal, scientific, industrial, or educational purposes. The authorization is done via rules or an order in writing.

The correct answer is Option 2.

Key Points According to The Registration of Births and Deaths Act, 1969, it is mandatory to register all births and deaths. The responsibility for reporting a birth depends on where the birth occurs. If a birth takes place in a household, the head of the household or any authorized member is required to report it to the local Registrar of Births and Deaths.

For reference:

• If the birth occurs in a hospital, the medical officer in charge is responsible for reporting.
• If the birth occurs in a public place, the local authority (municipality or panchayat) is responsible.

Thus, the correct answer is Option 2. The head of the household.

The correct answer is Option 3.

Key Points

 1. Short title extent and commencement.-

(1) This Act may be called the Himachal Pradesh Urban Rent Control Act, 1987.

(2) It extends to all urban areas in the State of Himachal Pradesh.

(3) This Act shall and shall be deemed to have come into force on the 17th day of November, 1971, but –

(i) provisions contained in clauses(h) and (i) of sections 2; section 4; section 5; sub-section (2) of section 15; section 17 ; sub-section (3) of section 30; section 34 and Schedule-I of this Act shall be deemed to have come into force on the appointed day ;

(ii) provisions contained in clause (d) of section 2; sub-sections (1) and (3) of section 15; section 16; section 27; section 28 and Schedule-II of this Act shall and shall be deemed to have come into force from the day on which the corresponding provisions were inserted in clause (d) of section 2; section 14-A; section 14-B; section 23-A and section 23- B of the Himachal Pradesh Urban Rent Control Act, 1971 (23 of 1971):

(iii) provisions contained in section 4 and section 29 of the Himachal Pradesh Urban Rent Control Act, 1971 (23 of 1971), shall be deemed to have remained in force during the period reckoned from the day on which these were substituted or inserted, as the case may be in the said Act, till the appointed day; and

(iv) provisions contained in section 35 shall come in to force at once. 

The crrect answer is Option 3

Key Points Section 13 specifies that a Civil Judge can be conferred Small Cause Court jurisdiction to try suits up to a value not exceeding ₹2,000. This limit ensures jurisdiction is appropriate for smaller, less complex cases.

The correct answer is Option 2

Key PointsSection 4. Civil Districts

• The State Government, through a notification in the Official Gazette, shall organize Himachal Pradesh into civil districts for the purposes of this Act. It may modify the boundaries or number of these districts and designate the headquarters of each district to house the administrative offices of the District Judge.
• The civil districts in existence at the time this Act comes into effect shall be considered as established under its provisions.

The correct answer is Option 2

Key PointsThe Himachal Pradesh Courts Act, 1976, received the Governor's assent on 26th May, 1976. This date signifies the formal approval of the Act by the Governor, a necessary step in the legislative process for the Act to come into force. While it was later published in the Rajpatra (Extra-Ordinary) on 4th June, 1976, the actual assent was given on 26th May, 1976, as stated in the Act.

The correct answer is Option 3

Key Points Section 10(1) specifies that an examinee found guilty of using unfair means will be punished with a fine that is not less than ₹1,00,000, along with possible imprisonment of up to three years.

The correct answer is  Option 4

Key Points

• Section 56 of the Rajasthan Excise Act: Penalty for rendering denatured spirit fit for human consumption -
• Anyone who makes or attempts to make denatured spirit or any spirituous preparation originally denatured, fit for human consumption, or possesses such altered substances, faces legal consequences.

• The expression "which shall not be less than two years but which may extend to five years and with fine of two lakh rupees or five thousand rupees per bulk liter of denatured spirit or denatured spirituous preparation involved, whichever is higher" shall be substituted.

  Addition After Section 56:
  Following the amendment, the following explanation shall be added:

  Explanation:
  For the purpose of this section, it shall be presumed, unless and until the contrary is proved, that any spirit, which is proved on chemical analysis to contain any quantity of any of the prescribed denaturants, is or contains or has been derived from denatured spirit.