Which one is recognised as the lifeline of the Panchayati Raj?

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MPPSC Assistant Prof 4th Aug 2024 Sociology Paper II
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  1. Gram Sabha
  2. Gram Panchayat
  3. Sarpanch
  4. Panchayat Samiti

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Gram Sabha
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MPPSC Assistant Professor UT 1: MP History, Culture and Literature
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is - Gram Sabha

Key Points

  • Gram Sabha
    • The Gram Sabha is the cornerstone of the Panchayati Raj system, providing a platform for direct democracy at the village level.
    • It consists of all the registered voters within the village area, ensuring broad-based participation in decision-making.
    • The Gram Sabha is responsible for approving the annual budget and reviewing the work of the Gram Panchayat.
    • It serves as a forum where various issues related to the development and welfare of the village are discussed and addressed.

Additional Information

  • Gram Panchayat
    • The Gram Panchayat is the executive arm of the Panchayati Raj system, responsible for implementing development programs and maintaining public infrastructure within the village.
    • It operates under the supervision of the Gram Sabha and must seek its approval for major decisions and plans.
  • Sarpanch
    • The Sarpanch is the elected head of the Gram Panchayat, responsible for leading the village administration and ensuring the effective implementation of its resolutions.
    • The Sarpanch represents the village in higher-level Panchayat meetings and acts as a liaison between the Gram Panchayat and government authorities.
  • Panchayat Samiti
    • The Panchayat Samiti operates at the block level and coordinates the activities of multiple Gram Panchayats within its jurisdiction.
    • It plays a vital role in planning and executing development projects that span several villages, ensuring regional cooperation and resource sharing.
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