Which of the following is another name for deliberate sampling?

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UGC-NET Dec 2024 Library Science ( 16 Jan 2025)
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  1. Random sampling
  2. Purposive sampling
  3. Stratified sampling
  4. Snowball sampling

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Purposive sampling
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The correct answer is Purposive Sampling.

Key PointsDeliberate sampling

  • It is a non-probability sampling procedure.
  • It is also called purposive sampling or deliberate sampling or judgment sampling.
  • The researcher selects the sample based on his/her judgment.
  • The researcher believes that the selected sample elements are representative of the population.

Additional InformationRandom Sampling

  • It is the basic sampling procedure where each unit in the population gets an equal chance of being included in the sample.
  • It is chance sampling or probability sampling.

Systematic Sampling

  • In this case, one selects the units in a fixed interval.
  • The most practical way of sampling is to select every 15th name on a list, every 10th house on one side of a street, and so on.
  • In such a design the selection process starts by picking some random point in the list and then every nth element is selected until the desired number is secured.

Quota Sampling

  • In this procedure, the population is divided into groups based on some characteristics such as gender, age, education, religion, income group, etc.
  • A quota of units from each group is determined and the actual selection of items for the sample is done through the researcher’s judgment.

Snowball Sampling:

  • Also known as network or chain referral sampling, snowball sampling begins with the identification of a small number of respondents with specific characteristics of interest.
  • After collecting data from these respondents, they are then asked to identify others with similar characteristics.
  • This method is often used in sensitive studies like those involving drug addicts or rape victims.
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