Which of the following artists were associated with the Bengal School?

  1. Abanindranath Tagore and Nandalal Bose
  2. M.F. Hussain and Raza
  3. Daniel and Raja Ravi Verma
  4. Panikkar and Reddappa Naidu

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Abanindranath Tagore and Nandalal Bose

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is - Abanindranath Tagore and Nandalal Bose

Key Points

  • Abanindranath Tagore
    • He is considered the founder of the Bengal School of Art.
    • Abanindranath Tagore aimed to promote a nationalist style of Indian painting, distinct from European influence.
  • Nandalal Bose
    • He was a prominent disciple of Abanindranath Tagore.
    • Nandalal Bose played a crucial role in shaping the ideals and techniques of the Bengal School.
    • His works often depicted scenes from Indian mythology and rural life.

Additional Information

  • Bengal School of Art
    • The Bengal School of Art emerged in the early 20th century during the British Raj.
    • It sought to revive Indian artistic traditions and resist the dominance of Western artistic styles.
  • Other Associated Artists
    • Kshitindranath Majumdar: Known for his works inspired by Indian epics and legends.
    • Asit Kumar Haldar: Contributed to the spread of the Bengal School style.
  • Influence and Legacy
    • The Bengal School significantly influenced the development of modern Indian art.
    • It laid the groundwork for subsequent art movements that emphasized Indian cultural identity.
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