Which among the following constraint prevents motion perpendicular to its surface and also tangential relative motion due to friction as well as provides horizontal and vertical reactive forces?

This question was previously asked in
PGCIL DT Civil 13 Aug 2021 Official Paper (NR I)
View all PGCIL Diploma Trainee Papers >
  1. Rough surface
  2. Hinged support
  3. Smooth surface
  4. Roller support

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Rough surface
Free
CT 1: Classification I
3.3 K Users
10 Questions 10 Marks 10 Mins

Detailed Solution

Download Solution PDF

Explanation:

Rough surface: 

Rough surface prevents motion perpendicular to its surface and also tangential relative motion due to friction as well as provides horizontal and vertical reactive forces

Important Points

Name

Representation

Forces/moments

Resisting load

Moments

Pin or hinge support

F1 Abhishek Ravi 21.10.21 D1.0

F1 Abhishek Ravi 21.10.21 D6

Resist only horizontal and vertical loads

Allows rotational movements only

Roller support

F1 Abhishek Ravi 21.10.21 D2

F1 Abhishek Ravi 21.10.21 D7

Resist only vertical loads

Allows horizontal translation and rotational motion.

Fixed support

F1 Abhishek Ravi 21.10.21 D3

F1 Abhishek Ravi 21.10.21 D8

It resists all vertical forces horizontal forces and moments

No moment is allowed

Simple supports

F1 Abhishek Ravi 21.10.21 D4

F1 Abhishek Ravi 21.10.21 D9

Resist only vertical load

Allows horizontal and rotational movement

Middle Hinge

F1 Abhishek Ravi 21.10.21 D5

F1 Abhishek Ravi 21.10.21 D10

Resist only vertical and moments.

Allows only horizontal motion (No rotational and vertical motion)

Latest PGCIL Diploma Trainee Updates

Last updated on May 9, 2025

-> PGCIL Diploma Trainee result 2025 will be released in the third week of May. 

-> The PGCIL Diploma Trainee Answer key 2025 has been released on 12th April. Candidates can raise objection from 12 April to 14 April 2025.

-> The PGCIL DT Exam was conducted on 11 April 2025. 

-> Candidates had applied online from 21st October 2024 to 19th November 2024.

-> A total of 666 vacancies have been released.

-> Candidates between 18 -27 years of age, with a diploma in the concerned stream are eligible.

-> Attempt PGCIL Diploma Trainee Previous Year Papers for good preparation.

More Shear Force and Bending Moment Questions

Get Free Access Now
Hot Links: teen patti 51 bonus teen patti royal - 3 patti teen patti real cash withdrawal teen patti all