Which among the following are correct in the light of hypothesis?

A. It is proved assumption

B. It should be capable of being tested

C. It should be inconsistent with the most known facts

D. It should state the relationship between variables

E. It should be limited in scope and must be specific

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The correct answer is - B, D and E only

Key Points

• Hypothesis Characteristics
  • Capable of being tested - A hypothesis should be testable through experiments or observations.
  • State the relationship between variables - It should clearly define the relationship between independent and dependent variables.
  • Limited in scope and specific - It should be concise and specific to the problem being studied.

Additional Information

• Incorrect Statements
  • Proved assumption - A hypothesis is not a proved assumption; it is a proposed explanation that requires testing.
  • Inconsistent with known facts - A hypothesis should be consistent with existing knowledge and facts to be credible.
• Importance of Hypotheses in Research
  • Hypotheses guide the direction of research by providing a focused question or statement to be tested.
  • They help in the formulation of research designs and methodologies to collect and analyze data.
  • A well-formulated hypothesis provides clarity and precision in research objectives.