What was a key argument of V.S. D’Souza regarding Indian urban sociology?

The correct answer is - Urban sociology in India lacked scientific rigor

Key Points

• Urban sociology in India lacked scientific rigor
  • V.S. D’Souza critically evaluated Indian urban sociology and highlighted its lack of scientific rigor.
  • He pointed out that methodological weaknesses were prevalent in the studies conducted in this field.
  • D’Souza emphasized the need for systematic and empirical research to understand urban phenomena accurately.

Additional Information

• Historical context of Indian urban sociology
  • Indian urban sociology emerged as a distinct field post-independence, reflecting the rapid urbanization and its challenges.
  • Early studies were often descriptive rather than analytical, lacking a robust theoretical framework.
• Role of caste in urban settings
  • Contrary to some beliefs, caste continues to play a significant role in urban India, influencing social interactions and economic opportunities.
  • Studies have shown that urbanization does not completely dissolve traditional social structures like caste.
• Comparison between Indian and Western urbanization
  • While there are similarities, Indian urbanization has unique aspects due to its historical, cultural, and socio-economic contexts.
  • Issues like informal settlements and migration patterns are particularly significant in the Indian context.