Volume - temperature relationship is given by

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BPSC AE Paper 3 (General Studies) 14 Oct 2022 Official Paper
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  1. Charles
  2. Boyle
  3. Dalton
  4. Cavendish

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Option 1 : Charles
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The correct answer is Charles

Key Points

  • The Volume - Temperature relationship is defined by Charles's Law.
  • Charles's Law states that at constant pressure, the volume of a given mass of an ideal gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature.
  • This means that as the temperature of the gas increases, its volume increases proportionally, provided the pressure remains unchanged.
  • The law can be mathematically expressed as or VT=k , where V is the volume, T is the absolute temperature, and k is a constant.

Additional Information

  • Boyle's Law describes the relationship between pressure and volume at constant temperature.
  • Dalton's Law pertains to the partial pressures of gases in a mixture.
  • Cavendish was known for his work on hydrogen and the composition of water, not for the volume-temperature relationship of gases.
  • The ideal gas law combines Charles's Law, Boyle's Law, and Avogadro's Law into a single equation: PV=nRT .
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