Question
Download Solution PDFThe second most abundant element found in the universe is:
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3 : Helium
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ST 1: B.Ed. Common Entrance (Teaching Aptitude)
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Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFExplanation:
- Hydrogen: It is denoted by the symbol H and found in the form of its isotope protium (1H1), deuterium(1H2), tritium (1H3).
- It is Created during the hot Big Bang but depleted by stellar fusion, ~70% of the Universe remains hydrogen.
- Helium: It is denoted by He (2He4). It is formed by the fusion reaction of hydrogen in stars.
- About 28% is helium, with 25% formed in the Big Bang and 3% from stellar fusion.
- Oxygen: It is denoted by O (8O16).
- The most common (~1%) heavy element, oxygen arises from fusion in massive, pre-supernova stars.
- Carbon: It is denoted by C (6C12).
- The first heavy element created by stars, carbon mostly originates within red giants.
So, Helium is the second most abundant element found in the universe.
Last updated on Jun 16, 2025
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