The rate constant for the reaction, A2B4O → AB4 + AO, is described as,

log k = 14.1 - \(\frac{{10000K}}{T}\).

The activation energy for this reaction (in kJ mol-1) is closest to

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CSIR-UGC (NET) Chemical Science: Held on (16 Feb 2022)
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  1. 191.4
  2. 83.14
  3. 382.8
  4. 166.28

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 191.4
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Detailed Solution

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Concept:

  • According to Arrhenius equation, the rate constant k at temperature T is related to the activation energy Ea  by the equation:

  \(k\, =\, A\, e^{-\frac{E_{a}}{RT}}\) ---------(1)

  • Where, A is pre-exponential factor or frequency factor, R is universal gas constant, 8.314 J K-1mol-1
  • Taking log on both sides of equation (1) we get,\(log\, k\, =\, log\, A\, -\, \frac{E_{a}}{2.303RT}\)----------(2)

Explanation:

Given,

log k = 14.1 - \(\frac{{10000K}}{T}\)

We know from equation (2),  \(log\, k\, =\, log\, A\, -\, \frac{E_{a}}{2.303RT}\)

Comparing above two relations, we get

\(\frac{E_{a}}{2.303RT}\) = \(\frac{{10000K}}{T}\)

\(\therefore\)  Ea = 2.303R \(\times\) 10000K

= 2.303 \(\times\) 8.314 J K-1 mol-1 \(\times\) 10000 K 

= 191.47 kJ

Conclusion: -

Therefore, the activation energy for this reaction (in kJ mol-1) is closest to 191.4 

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