The observation that the state is the "march of God on earth" was made by:

The correct answer is 'Hegel'

Key Points

• Hegel:
  • Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel was a German philosopher who made significant contributions to various fields, including political philosophy.
  • Hegel's philosophy of history and his concept of the state are particularly noteworthy.
  • He described the state as the "march of God on earth," emphasizing its role in the realization of ethical life and freedom.
  • Hegel's view of the state is an idealistic one, where the state is seen as the embodiment of rational will and ethical spirit.

Additional Information

• Plato:
  • Plato was an ancient Greek philosopher who wrote extensively on politics, ethics, and metaphysics.
  • He is known for his work "The Republic," where he discusses the concept of an ideal state ruled by philosopher-kings.
  • However, Plato did not describe the state as the "march of God on earth."
• T.H. Green:
  • Thomas Hill Green was a British philosopher and a key figure in the development of modern liberal thought.
  • Green's philosophy focused on the importance of positive freedom and the role of the state in promoting individual well-being.
  • He did not describe the state as the "march of God on earth" but emphasized the state's role in enabling individuals to achieve their potential.