Question
Download Solution PDFSulpha drug is which of the following types of drug?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Antibacterial.
Key PointsSulfa Antibiotics
- Sulfa Antibiotics were first used in the 1930s.
- While antibiotic resistance remains a problem for this class of antibiotics, sulfa drugs are still commonly used to treat a variety of bacterial infections.
- Sulfa drugs work by binding and inhibiting a specific enzyme called dihydropteroate synthase (DHPS).
- This enzyme is critical for the synthesis of folate, an essential nutrient.
- Mammals get folate from their diet, but bacteria must synthesize this vitamin.
- Sulpha drugs kill bacteria and fungi by interfering with their metabolism.
- Sulphapyridine is a sulphonamide antibacterial drug.
- It is no longer prescribed for the treatment of infections In humans.
- It Is a good antibacterial drug, but its water solubility is very pH-dependent.
- Thus, there is a risk of crystallisation within the bladder or urethra, which could lead to pain or blockage.
Last updated on Jun 21, 2025
-> UPPCS Mains Admit Card 2024 has been released on 19 May
-> UPPCS Mains Exam 2024 Dates have been announced on 26 May.
-> The UPPCS Prelims Exam is scheduled to be conducted on 12 October 2025.
-> Prepare for the exam with UPPCS Previous Year Papers. Also, attempt UPPCS Mock Tests.
-> Stay updated with daily current affairs for UPSC.
-> The UPPSC PCS 2025 Notification was released for 200 vacancies. Online application process was started on 20 February 2025 for UPPSC PCS 2025.
-> The candidates selected under the UPPSC recruitment can expect a Salary range between Rs. 9300 to Rs. 39100.