साखरेचे दर 30 टक्क्यांनी वाढले आहेत. खर्च वाढू नये म्हणून सीतेने साखरेचा वापर किती टक्के कमी करावा?

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RRB ALP CBT I 29 Aug 2018 Shift 1 Official Paper
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  1. \(23\frac{1}{13}\%\)
     
  2. \(22\frac{1}{13}\%\)
  3. 23%
  4. 22%

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : \(23\frac{1}{13}\%\)
 
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Detailed Solution

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दिलेले:

साखरेच्या किमतीत % वाढ = 25%

वापरलेले सूत्र:

खर्च = किंमत × प्रमाण

गणना:

समजा साखरेवर सुरुवातीचा खर्च 100 रुपये होता

आता, किंमत 30% वाढली

नवीन किंमत = (100 + 100 × 30%) = 130

खर्चात बदल न करता रु.130 वरून रु.30 कमी करावे लागतील.

⇒ 130 - 30 = 100 

∴ वापरातील घट = 30/130 × 100=\(23\frac{1}{13}\%\)

 

Shortcut Trick

100 →  + 30% → 130 _____ - Y% → 100 

आता, Y = 30/130 × 100 = \(23\frac{1}{13}\%\)

 
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