Match List - I with List - II.

List - I

List - II

(Electronic device)

(Use/Application)

(A)

Photo diode

(I)

Remote controls

(B)

Zener diode

(II)

Amplifier

(C)

Light emitting diode

(III)

Voltage regulator

(D)

Transistor

(IV)

Photodetector


Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

This question was previously asked in
CUET Physics 18th Aug 2022 Official Paper
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  1. (A) - (IV), (B) - (I), (C) - (II), (D) - (III)
  2. (A) - (IV), (B) - (III), (C) - (I), (D) - (II)
  3. (A) - (I), (B) - (III), (C) - (IV), (D) - (II)
  4. (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (IV), (D) - (III)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : (A) - (IV), (B) - (III), (C) - (I), (D) - (II)
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Detailed Solution

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Concept:

Photodiode:

  • A photo diode is a semiconductor device that converts light into electrical current.
  • It is commonly used in remote controls to detect signals from an infrared (IR) .

Zener Diode:

  • A Zener diode is a type of diode that is designed to operate in the reverse breakdown region of its voltage-current characteristic curve. This makes it useful as a voltage regulator, maintaining a constant voltage across a load even as the input voltage varies.

LED:

  • A Light Emitting Diode (LED) is a semiconductor device that emits light when a current is passed through it. It is commonly used as an indicator light in electronic devices.

Transistor:

  • A transistor is a semiconductor device that can be used as an amplifier or a switch. It is commonly used as an amplifier to amplify weak signals or as a switch to control the flow of current in electronic circuits.

A - IV
B - III
C - I
D - II

The correct answer is option (2)

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