Match List - I with List - II

  List - I    List - II
A. A person enumerated outside the place of normal residence I. Migrant 
B. Spouses and children joining the migrant in due course II. Forced migration
C. Persons displaced by war or violence III. Seasonal migration
D. Persons seeking work each year for a short time in a place other than their normal residence IV. Associative migration 

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET Paper 2: Sociology 1 Oct 2022 Shift 2
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  1. A - I, B - IV, C - II, D - III
  2. A - I, B - III, C - IV, D - II
  3. A - I, B - II, C - III, D - IV
  4. A - I, B - II, C - IV, D - III

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : A - I, B - IV, C - II, D - III
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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is A - I, B - IV, C - II, D - III.Key Points

  • Migration is the movement of people from one place to another with intention of settling, permanently or temporarily, at a new location.
  • A migrant person moves from one place to another, especially in order to find work or better living conditions. and enumerated outside the place of normal residence.
  • Associative migration: Occurs when Spouses and children join the migrant in due course.
  • Forced migration is an involuntary or coerced movement of a person or people away from their home or home region displaced by war or violence.
  • Seasonal migrationSeasonal human migration is the movement of people from one place or another on a seasonal basis. It occurs most commonly due to seasonal shifts in demand for labor. 

Additional Information

  • Demography is the science of populations. Demographers seek to understand population dynamics by investigating three main demographic processes: birth, migration, and aging (including death).
  • The demographic dividend is the accelerated economic growth that may result from a decline in a country's birth and death rates and the subsequent change in the age structure of the population. With fewer births each year, a country's young dependent population declines in relation to the working-age population.

Thus, 

A. A person enumerated outside the place of normal residence I. Migrant 
B. Spouses and children joining the migrant in due course II. Associative migration
C. Persons displaced by war or violence III. Forced migration
D. Persons seeking work each year for a short time in a place other than their normal residence IV. Seasonal migration 
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