Question
Download Solution PDFIndia has a set a target of achieving 'net zero' emissions by the year
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is 2070.
Key Points
- India has set a target of achieving 'net zero' emissions by the year 2070.
- This target was announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the COP26 climate summit in Glasgow in 2021.
- 'Net zero' emissions mean that the total greenhouse gas emissions caused by India will be equal to the amount of emissions removed from the atmosphere.
- This balance can be achieved through a combination of reducing emissions and enhancing carbon sinks like forests.
- India's commitment to this long-term goal signifies its dedication to combating climate change.
- Achieving net zero by 2070 requires significant transformations across various sectors of the Indian economy.
- This includes a shift towards renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydro power.
- Enhancing energy efficiency in industries, buildings, and transportation is also crucial.
- The development and deployment of carbon capture and storage technologies will play a role.
- Increasing forest cover and adopting sustainable land-use practices are essential for enhancing carbon sinks.
- India has also set interim targets to achieve its net-zero goal.
- These include reducing the emissions intensity of its GDP by 45% by 2030, compared to 2005 levels.
- Another target is to achieve about 50% cumulative electric power installed capacity from non-fossil fuel-based energy resources by 2030.
- India is actively promoting renewable energy through various policies and initiatives.
- The country has made significant progress in increasing its installed renewable energy capacity.
- However, transitioning a large and rapidly growing economy like India's to net zero emissions is a complex challenge.
- It requires substantial financial investments, technological advancements, and international cooperation.
- India has emphasized the need for developed countries to provide financial and technological support to developing nations in their climate transition efforts.
- The net-zero target by 2070 demonstrates India's long-term vision for sustainable development.
- It aligns with the global efforts to limit the rise in global average temperature and mitigate the impacts of climate change.
- Achieving this ambitious goal will have significant implications for India's energy mix, industrial development, and overall economic trajectory.
- India's progress towards its net-zero target will be closely watched by the international community
Last updated on May 21, 2025
->The CSIR Junior Secretariat Assistant Provisional Response Sheet has been released on 21st May 2025 at the official website.
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