In a lap winding, there are always as many paths in parallel through the armature winding as there are a number of poles. In such a lap winding, the current in each armature coil is

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UPSC IES Electrical 2022 Prelims Official Paper
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  1. one and one-half of the armature terminal current
  2. half of the armature terminal current
  3. equal to the armature terminal current divided by the number of poles
  4. equal to the number of poles divided by the armature terminal current

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : equal to the armature terminal current divided by the number of poles
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Detailed Solution

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Explanation:

Lap winding is called complete winding. After completion of the winding, all the slots are filled up with armature winding i.e. no slot is left empty.

In a lap winding

no of parallel paths = no. of poles = no. of brushes

In a wave winding

no. of parallel path = 2

= no. of poles for large current wave round machine.

Suppose, a 4 pole lap wound DC machine has armature current as Ia then, current in each armature coil is \(\rm \frac{I_a}{4}\)

F3 Savita Engineering 03-5-22 D2

Therefore, the correct option is (c).

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