If T1 and T2 are two Turing machines. The composite can be represented using the expression :

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  1. T1T2 
  2. T1 ∪ T2 
  3. T1 × T2
  4. None of the options

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : T1T2 
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The correct answer is T1T2.

Key Points

  • A composite Turing machine can be created by combining two Turing machines, T1 and T2, in a sequence, often represented as T1T2.
    • In this composite machine, the output of T1 becomes the input to T2.
    • This process is used to solve more complex problems by breaking them down into simpler tasks handled by individual Turing machines.
    • The composite Turing machine T1T2 will halt and accept an input if and only if both T1 and T2 accept the input.
    • This sequential execution allows for modular design of algorithms in theoretical computer science.

Additional Information

  • Composite Turing machines are fundamental in the study of computability and complexity theory.
  • They help in understanding how complex computational tasks can be decomposed into simpler, more manageable components.
  • This concept is closely related to the idea of function composition in mathematics, where the output of one function serves as the input to another.
  • Understanding composite Turing machines provides insight into designing efficient algorithms and computational processes.
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