Identify the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word in the given sentence.

A balloon contracts when air is blown into it.

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SSC CGL 2022 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On : 08 Dec 2022 Shift 4)
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  1. Controls
  2. Repulses
  3. Shrinks
  4. Expands

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Expands
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PYST 1: SSC CGL - English (Held On : 11 April 2022 Shift 1)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is 'expands'.

Key Points

  •  The underlined word 'contracts' means to become or to make something smaller or shorter. (संकुचित होना या करना; सिकुड़ना, संक्षिप्‍त होना या करना)
    • Example: Metals contract on cooling and expands on heating.
  • The marked option 'expands' means to become or to make something bigger. (कुछ बड़ा बनना या बनाना)
  • Therefore, from the given meanings, it is clear that 'expands' and 'contracts' are antonyms.
  • Hence, the correct answer is option 4.

Additional Information

  • Let's have a look at the meaning of the words given in options:-
    • Controls - determine the behaviour or supervise the running of. (नियंत्रण)
    • Repulses - drive back (an attack or attacker) by force; cause to feel intense distaste and aversion. (बल द्वारा पीछे हटाना; तीव्र अरुचि और घृणा महसूस करने का कारण)
    • Shrinks - become or make smaller in size or amount. (आकार या राशि में छोटा होना या बनना)
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