Identify the incorrect statement on the linguistic diversity of India:

Key Points

• In the 1961 census, 1652 languages were listed as mother tongues in India, highlighting the country's vast linguistic diversity.
• Kachchi and Sindhi are indeed Indo-European languages, belonging to the same language family as many other languages in North India and Europe.
• Austric languages are spoken by various tribal groups in Jharkhand, contributing to the diverse linguistic landscape of the state.
• Dardi is not a Sino-Tibetan language; it is actually part of the Dardic group of the Indo-Iranian branch of the Indo-European language family. Hence, option 4 is incorrect.

Additional Information

• Linguistic Diversity in India
  • India is known for its remarkable linguistic diversity, with hundreds of languages spoken across the country. This diversity is a reflection of India's rich cultural heritage and history.
  • The census of 1961 recorded 1652 mother tongues, indicating the wide range of languages spoken by various communities in India.
  • Languages in India are categorized into several major families, including Indo-European, Dravidian, Austroasiatic (Austric), and Sino-Tibetan.
• Indo-European Languages
  • The Indo-European language family includes many of the languages spoken in North India, such as Hindi, Bengali, Marathi, and Gujarati, as well as European languages like English, French, and German.
  • Kachchi and Sindhi are part of this family, sharing linguistic roots with many other languages in the region.
• Austric Languages
  • The Austric (Austroasiatic) language family includes languages spoken by tribal groups in various parts of India, including Jharkhand, Odisha, and West Bengal.
  • These languages are typically spoken by indigenous communities and have unique linguistic features.
• Dardic Languages
  • The Dardic languages are a group of languages spoken in the northern regions of the Indian subcontinent, including parts of Pakistan, India, and Afghanistan.
  • Dardi is one of the languages in this group, which is part of the larger Indo-Iranian branch of the Indo-European family. It is not related to the Sino-Tibetan languages, which are spoken in other parts of Asia.