Question
Download Solution PDFएक बहुत लंबी छड़ (व्यास = 25 मिमी, तापीय चालकता = 400 W/m-K) 121 डिग्री सेल्सियस के तापमान वाले एक पृष्ठ से फैली हुई है। आसपास की हवा का तापमान 25 डिग्री सेल्सियस है, छड़ पर संवहनी ऊष्मा हस्तांतरण गुणांक 9 W/m²-K है। छड़ से ऊष्मा हानि क्या होगी? [मान लें, π² = 10]
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFसिद्धांत:
एक बहुत लंबी छड़ के लिए, ऊष्मा हानि इस प्रकार दी जाती है: \( Q = \sqrt{hPkA_c}(T_s - T_\infty) \)
जहाँ P परिमाप है और Ac छड़ का अनुप्रस्थ काट क्षेत्रफल है।
दिया गया है:
व्यास, d = 25 मिमी = 0.025 मीटर
तापीय चालकता, k = 400 W/m·K
संवहनी ऊष्मा हस्तांतरण गुणांक, h = 9 W/m²·K
पृष्ठ तापमान, Ts = 121 डिग्री सेल्सियस
पर्यावरण तापमान, T∞ = 25 डिग्री सेल्सियस
π² = 10
गणना:
परिमाप, \( P = \pi \times d = 0.025\pi \)
अनुप्रस्थ काट क्षेत्रफल, \( A_c = \frac{\pi d^2}{4} = 0.00015625\pi \)
ऊष्मा हानि, \( Q = \sqrt{9 \times 0.025\pi \times 400 \times 0.00015625\pi} \times (121 - 25) \)
= \(0.372 \times 96 = 36~W \)
Last updated on May 20, 2025
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