Consider the following statements:

1. Sodic soils in Punjab have a sodium content of more than 15% and a pH above 8.5, making them strongly alkaline.

2. Saline soils in southwestern Punjab are primarily due to high rainfall and excessive groundwater recharge.

Select the correct code:

Statement 1 is correct. Sodic soils are characterized by low electrical conductivity (EC < 4 dS m-1), high pH(>8.2), high Sodium Absorption Ratio (SAR > 13), and high exchangeable sodium percentage. Statement 2 is incorrect. Saline soils in southwestern Punjab result from evaporation enrichment and salt dissolution, not high rainfall.