Carry input is present in which of the following?

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP Electronics Mechanic 23 Jan 2019 Official Paper (Shift 3)
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  1. Subtractor
  2. Comparator
  3. Half Adder circuit
  4. Full Adder circuit

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Full Adder circuit
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Detailed Solution

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Concept:

The basic block diagram for a Full Adder is as shown:

F1 S.B Madhu 01.04.20 D5

A full adder can be implemented using 2 XOR, 2 AND, 1 OR as shown in figure:

Electronic Mechanic 21 10Q Hindi - Final images q10

26 June 1

The truth table of a full adder logic is:

A

B

C

Cin

S

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

0

1

0

1

0

0

1

0

1

1

1

0

1

0

0

0

1

1

0

1

1

0

1

1

0

1

0

1

1

1

1

1

 

The Sum output bit of a full adder is given by:

S = A ⊕ B ⊕ C

The carry output bit of a full adder is given by:

X1 = AB + BC + AC

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