Assertion (A): Teachers should focus on asking questions in classroom and encouraging children also to ask questions rather than giving instructions.

Reason (R): Child-centred pedagogy means giving opportunities to children's voices and ensuring their participation.

Choose the correct option.

Child-centered pedagogy is an educational approach that focuses on the needs, interests, and developmental stages of the child rather than strictly adhering to a set curriculum or teaching method.

Key Points 

• Assertion (A): "Teachers should focus on asking questions in the classroom and encouraging children also to ask questions rather than giving instructions."
• This statement is in line with effective teaching practices that promote active learning and critical thinking.
• By encouraging questions, teachers facilitate a more interactive and engaging learning environment, allowing students to explore concepts more deeply and develop their own understanding.
• Reason (R): "Child-centred pedagogy means giving opportunities to children's voices and ensuring their participation." This is true as well.
• Child-centered pedagogy focuses on the needs, interests, and abilities of the students. It emphasizes creating a learning environment where students are active participants and where their voices are heard.
• This approach involves providing opportunities for students to ask questions, express their thoughts, and take an active role in their learning process.

Hence, we can conclude that both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).