According to Nyaya, "Knowledge that is not derived through the instrumentality of other knowledge" is called.

The correct answer is - Pratyaksa

Key Points

• Pratyaksa
  • According to the Nyaya school of Indian philosophy, Pratyaksa refers to perception, which is knowledge obtained directly through the senses.
  • It is considered immediate knowledge that does not rely on any other form of knowledge.
  • This form of knowledge is obtained through direct experience and observation.

Additional Information

• Anumana
  • Anumana refers to inference, which is a form of knowledge derived through logical reasoning.
  • This involves drawing conclusions based on premises or evidence.
• Sabda
  • Sabda denotes verbal testimony, which is knowledge gained through the words of a reliable source or authority.
  • It is considered a valid means of knowledge in Indian philosophy.
• Anupalabdhi
  • Anupalabdhi means non-apprehension or knowledge of absence.
  • It is a method of knowing something by the absence of its perception.