A solid of density 900 kg/m3 floats in oil. The oil floats on water of density 1000 kg/m3 . The density of oil in kg/m3 could be.  

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Bihar STET TGT (Science) Official Paper-I (Held On: 08 Sept, 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. 950 
  2. 850 
  3. 800 
  4. 1050

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 950 
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is 950.

Explanation:

  • If the solid with a density of 900 kg/m³ is able to float in the oil and the oil, in turn, floats on water with a density of 1000 kg/m³, then indeed the density of the oil must be between the densities of the solid and the water.
  • A solid of density 900 kg/m3 floats in oil as the density of solid is less than that of oil.
  • And the oil floats in water as its density is less than that of water.
  • So, the density of oil must be between 900 kg/m3 to1000 kg/m3.
  • Therefore, the density of oil could be 950 kg/m3.
  • This density would allow the solid to float in the oil, and the oil would float on the water.

Thus, A solid of density 900 kg/m3 floats in oil. The oil floats on water of density 1000 kg/m3. The density of oil in kg/m3 could be 950 kg/m3.

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