A BJT has its base current as 0.02 mA, and the current amplification factor as 0.9. Determine the value of the emitter current if the ICBO is found to be 30 μA.

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  1. 0.9 mA
  2. 1 mA
  3. 0.5 mA
  4. 0.45 mA

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 0.5 mA
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Detailed Solution

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Concept:

In a common base connection,

IE = IB + IC

And IC = α IE + ICBO

Where α is the current amplification factor

IE = IB + α IE + ICBO

IE (1 – α) = IB + ICBO

\( \Rightarrow {I_E} = \frac{1}{{\left( {1 - \alpha } \right)}}\left( {{I_B} + {I_{CBO}}} \right)\)

Calculation:

Given that, IB = 0.02 mA

Current amplification factor (α) = 0.9

ICBO = 30 μA = 0.03 mA

The emitter current is,

\({I_E} = \frac{1}{{1 - 0.9}}\left( {0.02 + 0.03} \right) = 0.5\;mA\)

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