Verb Advance MCQ Quiz in मराठी - Objective Question with Answer for Verb Advance - मोफत PDF डाउनलोड करा

The erroneous part is 'to receive'.

Key Points

• Look forward to something means to be pleased or excited that it is going to happen. 
• The ‘to’ in 'look forward to' is a preposition. As prepositions are followed by a 'gerund', we must follow it by a noun phrase or a verb in the -ing form:
• Examples, 
  • I’m looking forward to the holidays.
  • We’re looking forward to going to Switzerland next month.
  • We’re looking forward to him arriving next week. 
• According to the rule and examples that are given above, 'to receiving' is the correct alternative.
   

Correct Sentence: We look forward to receiving payment for the services.
 

Additional Information

• Some verbs are normally followed by the gerunds, not the to-infinitive:
  • ​admit, deny, avoid, enjoy, imagine, consider, mind, finish, etc.
  • Examples,
    • I always enjoy cooking.
    • We haven’t finished eating yet.

The correct answer is option 2 i.e. 'b'.

•  The given sentence is erroneous because of the wrong usage of 'to' in part 'b' 
• When the infinitive is used without 'to' it is called bare infinitive.
• Certain words like bid, let, make, see, hear, need, dare, etc. take bare infinitive with them.
• The verbs will, would, shall, should, may, might, can, could and must also take bare infinitive with them.
• Words like had better, would rather, sooner than and rather than also take bare infinitive with them.
• Certain words like nothing, anything, everything, etc. also take bare infinitive with them in the following structure:
  • Structure: Do + nothing/anything/everything + but/except + bare infinitive
• For example:
  • Let ​her sit here.
  • I will dance.
  • I would rather study than fail.
  • Radhika does nothing but complain
• ​In the given sentence, 'daren't' is used so 'to ask' will be replaced with 'ask'.

The correct sentence- 'I daren't ask her for any more money.'

• With 'had better' 'to' is not used but with 'be better' and 'be best' 'to' is always used.
  • For example:
    I think it would be best to sleep early as tomorrow is exam.
    It's always better to be safe than sorry. (means one should be careful before taking action.)

The erroneous part is '​that day and catched'.

Key Points

• The error lies in the use of the incorrect past tense form of the verb "catch." The correct past tense form of "catch" is "caught," not "catched."
• Here's a more detailed explanation:
• The verb "catch" is irregular, which means it doesn't follow the standard rule for forming past tense verbs by adding "-ed" to the base form. Instead, its past tense form is "caught." For instance:
  • Present tense: I catch a fish every morning.
  • Past tense: Yesterday, I caught three fish at the lake 
• In the given sentence sentence, "catched" is incorrectly used as the past tense of "catch." The correct form is "caught." So the corrected sentence should be: "I was very lucky that day and caught a lot of fish."
• Using the correct past tense form is crucial for maintaining grammatical accuracy in sentences.
   

​Correct Sentence: I was very lucky that day and caught a lot of fish.

The correct answer is 'bited by a dog'.

Key Points

• The erroneous part of the sentence is bited by a dog. 
• The sentence explains how the subject (Paul) was bit by a dog as a child. 
• The action performed by the dog is explained by the verb bite which means (of a person or animal) use the teeth to cut into or through something.
• Since the action occurred in the past, the past participle form bitten should be used. 
• Bited is an incorrect word as the verb bite cannot be conjugated to form bited. 
• Thus, the error lies in the part bited by a dog, which makes option 1 the correct answer. 

Correct sentence - Paul was / bitten by a dog / when he / was a child.

The correct answer is 'I had rather bought'.Key Points

• "Direct Infinitive" (verb1) is used after the phrases- "would rather, would better, had rather, had better, sooner than"
• After the above-mentioned phrases, Infinitive (to + verb1) or any other form of verb except "verb1" must be avoided.
  Example: I had rather left my village on time.❌
                  I had rather leave my village on time.✔️
• In the statement asked, the verb "had rather" will be followed by direct infinitive "buy'' as per the rule cited above.

The correct statement- I had rather buy my own plane ticket home than stay in ICE detention any longer.

Additional Information 

• What is an INFINITIVE?
  • An infinitive is a kind of noun with certain features of a verb. "to" is used with infinitives following the structure - "to + verb1"
• What is a Direct Infinitive?
  • Direct Infinitive is the infinitive without 'to' - "verb1". It is also called Bare Infinitive.

The erroneous part is option 4) i.e. 'careful while executed the.'

Key Points

• The error lies in the part 'careful while executed the.'
• According to the rules of grammar, when an action is in progress at a certain time, we need to use 'continuous form of verb' after the conjunction 'while.'
• In the given sentence, the verb 'execute' is not in continuous form. The continuous form is 'executing.'
• Therefore in the given sentence, we need to use 'executing' in place of 'execute' to make the sentence grammatically correct.
• Hence, the correct answer is option 4.

Correct sentence: The manager told her that she should be a bit more careful while executing the orders of the company.

The correct answer is reading books.

Key Points

• To-infinitive is the 'to + the base form of the verb', e.g., to sing, to dance, etc.
• There are certain verbs that are used in a particular pattern given below:
  • Subject + verb + noun/pronoun + to-infinitive.
• Some of the verbs are given below:
  • ask, tell, advise, encourage, urge, wish, intend, invite, help, allow, hate, permit, etc.
• For example:
  • ​I urge you helping me solve this problem.
  • ​I urge you to help me solve this problem.
• According to the rule and the example given above, 'to read' will be used instead of 'reading' in the part given in the 1st option.
   

Correct Sentence: Instead of watching television or playing video games, children should be encouraged to read books.

​Additional Information

• There are certain verbs that are used in a particular pattern given below:
  • Subject + verb + present participle(-ing form of verb)
• Some of the verbs are given below:
  • hate, stop, finish, enjoy, prefer, keep, rest, worth, propose, regret, etc.
• ​Example:
  • He hates working out early in the morning.

The correct answer is 'you submitted' i.e. this part of the sentence has an error.

Key Points

• In the given sentence, the use of the past tense form of the verb ''submitted'' is incorrect.
• 'Did' is an auxiliary verb or helping verb that is followed by the main verb.
• The auxiliary verb (did) is marked for past tense, but the main verb is not, it appears in its base form.
• When there is an auxiliary verb, the main verb does not need to be marked for tense, because the tense is shown in the auxiliary.
• The verb that follows 'did' should be used in its base or root form.
• Therefore, the base or root form of the verb ''submit'' should be used in place of the past tense form of the verb ''submitted''.
   

Hence, the correct answer is option 4.

Correct Sentence: Why didn’t you submit your project on time?

Hinglish

• दिए गए वाक्य में 'submitted' verb के past tense form का प्रयोग गलत है।
• 'Did' एक auxiliary verb or helping verb है जिसके बाद main verb होती है।
• Auxiliary verb (did), past tense के लिए सक्रिय है, लेकिन main verb नहीं है, यह अपने base form में प्रकट होती है।
• जब एक auxiliary verb होती है, तो main verb को tense के लिए चिह्नित करने की आवश्यकता नहीं होती है, क्योंकि tense को auxiliary में दिखाया जाता है।
• 'Did' के बाद आने वाली verb को उसके base or root form में प्रयोग करना चाहिए।
• इसलिए, base or root form of the verb ''submit'' का प्रयोग past tense form of the verb ''submitted'' के स्थान पर किया जाना चाहिए।
   

अत: सही उत्तर विकल्प 4 है ।

सही वाक्य: Why didn’t you submit your project on time?

The erroneous part is option 2) i.e. 'at the station, it take.'

Key Points

• The error lies in the part 'at the station, it take.'
• We can note that the first segment of the given sentence is in the past tense 'pulled in.'
• The erroneous part contains the verb 'take' which is in the present tense form, which is not consistent with the rest of the sentence that is written in the past tense.
• So we need to use the past form of the verb 'took.'
• Example:
  • ​We took a roundabout route to avoid the accident.
• Therefore in the given sentence, we need to use 'took' in place of 'take' to make the sentence grammatically correct.
• Hence, the correct answer is option 2.

Correct sentence: When the train pulled in at the station, it took Joseph some time to get off. 

The correct option is option 2 i.e. B - the error lies in this part.

Key Points

• The error lies in part B of the sentence.
• Some verbs must be followed by gerunds used as direct objects.​ 
• Gerunds are used after verbs including enjoy, fancy, discuss, dislike, finish, mind, suggest, consider, recommend, keep, and avoid.
• The verb consider is always followed by a gerund.
• Instead of to-infinitive 'to put' it should be the gerund 'putting.'

Correct Sentence : "Market i​nvestors should consider putting some money into an annuity."

​Confusion Points

• Some verbs can take both a gerund as well as an infinitive.
• However, the meanings of the sentence will be different.
  • I remember going to the doctor. (to recall an action that happened before the thought)
  • I remember to go to the doctor. (to not forget to do an action that happens after the thought)