Population Policy MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for Population Policy - Download Free PDF

The correct answer is - International Statistical Institute

Key Points

• International Statistical Institute
  • The International Statistical Institute (ISI) established the World Fertility Survey Programme.
  • The goal was to collect and analyze data on fertility and family planning across various countries.
  • The ISI is known for its expertise in statistical methodologies and data analysis.
  • The programme helped in understanding demographic trends and improving population policies.

Additional Information

• World Fertility Survey Programme
  • Launched in the 1970s, it was a pioneering effort in demographic research.
  • Collected data from developing and developed countries.
  • Provided insights into fertility patterns, contraceptive use, and reproductive health.
• International Statistical Institute (ISI)
  • Founded in 1885, ISI is one of the oldest international scientific associations.
  • Promotes the understanding and use of statistics in all aspects of society.
  • Organizes international conferences and publishes key research in the field of statistics.

The correct answer is - All of the above

Key Points

• Providing funds for family planning services and infrastructure
  • The government allocates financial resources to ensure that family planning services are accessible and well-equipped.
  • Such services include the availability of contraceptives, healthcare facilities, and trained healthcare professionals.
• Implementing educational programs on reproductive health
  • Educational initiatives aim to raise awareness about reproductive health, family planning methods, and the importance of maintaining a small family size for sustainable development.
  • These programs are often integrated into school curricula and community outreach programs.
• Creating a supportive environment for informed reproductive choices
  • The government promotes a policy framework that supports individuals' rights to make informed decisions regarding reproduction.
  • This includes ensuring access to accurate information and providing a range of contraceptive options.

Additional Information

• National Population Policy
  • India's National Population Policy (NPP) 2000 aims to achieve stable population by 2045.
  • Key objectives include reducing the Total Fertility Rate (TFR) to replacement levels and improving the health infrastructure.
• Family Welfare Programs
  • The government runs Family Welfare Programs to provide comprehensive healthcare services, including maternal and child health services.
  • These programs focus on reducing infant mortality rates and improving maternal health.
• Public Awareness Campaigns
  • Initiatives such as the Hum Do Hamare Do campaign encourage families to have two children for a balanced population growth.
  • Campaigns use various media channels to disseminate information about the benefits of family planning.

Reclassification of population education: An improved understanding of reclassification as a sociodemographic component of urban growth is important for urban planning and sustainable development. The net effect of reclassification on urban change is the largest when reclassification is assumed to occur at the end, and the smallest when assumed to occur at the beginning, of the decennial census periods. Education is a vital aspect of population change, social development and economic growth for every society. impacting the economic future and social well-being of all individuals. Key Points 

International Conference on Population 1984: ​

• The International Conference on Population, held in August 1984.
• The Conference adopted the Recommendations for the Further Implementation of the World Population Plan of Action
• The United States now considered population a neutral phenomenon for development. 
• Many developing countries, including Bangladesh, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Kenya, Mexico, Nigeria and Pakistan expressed their firm support for family planning and population programs. 
• Many developed countries, including Norway, Sweden and the United Kingdom stated their willingness to increase their support for population programs.
• This conference reviewed and endorsed most aspects of the agreements of the 1974 Bucharest Conference but replace the old demographic-loaded concept.

Thus, we conclude that both I and II statements are correct.

The correct answer is Emigration.

Key Points 

• India has experienced rapid population increase since gaining its freedom.
• Here are a few potential causes for the population's dramatic increase-
  • Widening Gap between Birth and Death Rates: Birth rate refers to the number of births per 1000 people per year.
    • For the purpose of maintaining population stability, the fertility rate (number of children per couple) depends on the birth rate.
  • Immigration: It is the process through which individuals become permanent residents or citizens of another country.
    • The constant influx of refugees into India has greatly increased the population.
    • In 1947, when India and Pakistan were divided, more than 1 crore refugees fled to India. When China was attacked in 1962, a sizable number of Tibetan refugees fled to India.
    • Similar to this, more than 1 crore Bangladeshi immigrants entered India in 1971, and this issue is still present today. In addition to this, Nepalis continue to arrive continuously.
    • As a result of the Tamil crisis in Sri Lanka, more than 5 lakh Tamil refugees have arrived in India. 
  • Illiteracy and Unawareness.
  • Poverty
• Emigration: Emigration is the act of relocating away from one's native country or place of residence (to permanently leave a country). So it will lead to a decrease in the population of India. Hence option 4) is correct.
  • In contrast, immigration refers to the transfer of individuals from one country to another (to permanently move to a country).
  • A migrant leaves their home nation and moves to their adopted one.
  • Emigration and immigration thus both describe migration, but from the perspectives of various nations.

Reclassification of population education: An improved understanding of reclassification as a sociodemographic component of urban growth is important for urban planning and sustainable development. The net effect of reclassification on urban change is the largest when reclassification is assumed to occur at the end, and the smallest when assumed to occur at the beginning, of the decennial census periods. Education is a vital aspect of population change, social development and economic growth for every society. impacting the economic future and social well-being of all individuals. Key Points 

International Conference on Population 1984: ​

• The International Conference on Population, held in August 1984.
• The Conference adopted the Recommendations for the Further Implementation of the World Population Plan of Action
• The United States now considered population a neutral phenomenon for development. 
• Many developing countries, including Bangladesh, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Kenya, Mexico, Nigeria and Pakistan expressed their firm support for family planning and population programs. 
• Many developed countries, including Norway, Sweden and the United Kingdom stated their willingness to increase their support for population programs.
• This conference reviewed and endorsed most aspects of the agreements of the 1974 Bucharest Conference but replace the old demographic-loaded concept.

Thus, we conclude that both I and II statements are correct.

The correct answer is - International Statistical Institute

Key Points

• International Statistical Institute
  • The International Statistical Institute (ISI) established the World Fertility Survey Programme.
  • The goal was to collect and analyze data on fertility and family planning across various countries.
  • The ISI is known for its expertise in statistical methodologies and data analysis.
  • The programme helped in understanding demographic trends and improving population policies.

Additional Information

• World Fertility Survey Programme
  • Launched in the 1970s, it was a pioneering effort in demographic research.
  • Collected data from developing and developed countries.
  • Provided insights into fertility patterns, contraceptive use, and reproductive health.
• International Statistical Institute (ISI)
  • Founded in 1885, ISI is one of the oldest international scientific associations.
  • Promotes the understanding and use of statistics in all aspects of society.
  • Organizes international conferences and publishes key research in the field of statistics.

The correct answer is - All of the above

Key Points

• Providing funds for family planning services and infrastructure
  • The government allocates financial resources to ensure that family planning services are accessible and well-equipped.
  • Such services include the availability of contraceptives, healthcare facilities, and trained healthcare professionals.
• Implementing educational programs on reproductive health
  • Educational initiatives aim to raise awareness about reproductive health, family planning methods, and the importance of maintaining a small family size for sustainable development.
  • These programs are often integrated into school curricula and community outreach programs.
• Creating a supportive environment for informed reproductive choices
  • The government promotes a policy framework that supports individuals' rights to make informed decisions regarding reproduction.
  • This includes ensuring access to accurate information and providing a range of contraceptive options.

Additional Information

• National Population Policy
  • India's National Population Policy (NPP) 2000 aims to achieve stable population by 2045.
  • Key objectives include reducing the Total Fertility Rate (TFR) to replacement levels and improving the health infrastructure.
• Family Welfare Programs
  • The government runs Family Welfare Programs to provide comprehensive healthcare services, including maternal and child health services.
  • These programs focus on reducing infant mortality rates and improving maternal health.
• Public Awareness Campaigns
  • Initiatives such as the Hum Do Hamare Do campaign encourage families to have two children for a balanced population growth.
  • Campaigns use various media channels to disseminate information about the benefits of family planning.

Reclassification of population education: An improved understanding of reclassification as a sociodemographic component of urban growth is important for urban planning and sustainable development. The net effect of reclassification on urban change is the largest when reclassification is assumed to occur at the end, and the smallest when assumed to occur at the beginning, of the decennial census periods. Education is a vital aspect of population change, social development and economic growth for every society. impacting the economic future and social well-being of all individuals. Key Points 

International Conference on Population 1984: ​

• The International Conference on Population, held in August 1984.
• The Conference adopted the Recommendations for the Further Implementation of the World Population Plan of Action
• The United States now considered population a neutral phenomenon for development. 
• Many developing countries, including Bangladesh, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Kenya, Mexico, Nigeria and Pakistan expressed their firm support for family planning and population programs. 
• Many developed countries, including Norway, Sweden and the United Kingdom stated their willingness to increase their support for population programs.
• This conference reviewed and endorsed most aspects of the agreements of the 1974 Bucharest Conference but replace the old demographic-loaded concept.

Thus, we conclude that both I and II statements are correct.

The correct answer is Emigration.

Key Points 

• India has experienced rapid population increase since gaining its freedom.
• Here are a few potential causes for the population's dramatic increase-
  • Widening Gap between Birth and Death Rates: Birth rate refers to the number of births per 1000 people per year.
    • For the purpose of maintaining population stability, the fertility rate (number of children per couple) depends on the birth rate.
  • Immigration: It is the process through which individuals become permanent residents or citizens of another country.
    • The constant influx of refugees into India has greatly increased the population.
    • In 1947, when India and Pakistan were divided, more than 1 crore refugees fled to India. When China was attacked in 1962, a sizable number of Tibetan refugees fled to India.
    • Similar to this, more than 1 crore Bangladeshi immigrants entered India in 1971, and this issue is still present today. In addition to this, Nepalis continue to arrive continuously.
    • As a result of the Tamil crisis in Sri Lanka, more than 5 lakh Tamil refugees have arrived in India. 
  • Illiteracy and Unawareness.
  • Poverty
• Emigration: Emigration is the act of relocating away from one's native country or place of residence (to permanently leave a country). So it will lead to a decrease in the population of India. Hence option 4) is correct.
  • In contrast, immigration refers to the transfer of individuals from one country to another (to permanently move to a country).
  • A migrant leaves their home nation and moves to their adopted one.
  • Emigration and immigration thus both describe migration, but from the perspectives of various nations.

The correct answer is - International Statistical Institute

Key Points

• International Statistical Institute
  • The International Statistical Institute (ISI) established the World Fertility Survey Programme.
  • The goal was to collect and analyze data on fertility and family planning across various countries.
  • The ISI is known for its expertise in statistical methodologies and data analysis.
  • The programme helped in understanding demographic trends and improving population policies.

Additional Information

• World Fertility Survey Programme
  • Launched in the 1970s, it was a pioneering effort in demographic research.
  • Collected data from developing and developed countries.
  • Provided insights into fertility patterns, contraceptive use, and reproductive health.
• International Statistical Institute (ISI)
  • Founded in 1885, ISI is one of the oldest international scientific associations.
  • Promotes the understanding and use of statistics in all aspects of society.
  • Organizes international conferences and publishes key research in the field of statistics.

The correct answer is - All of the above

Key Points

• Providing funds for family planning services and infrastructure
  • The government allocates financial resources to ensure that family planning services are accessible and well-equipped.
  • Such services include the availability of contraceptives, healthcare facilities, and trained healthcare professionals.
• Implementing educational programs on reproductive health
  • Educational initiatives aim to raise awareness about reproductive health, family planning methods, and the importance of maintaining a small family size for sustainable development.
  • These programs are often integrated into school curricula and community outreach programs.
• Creating a supportive environment for informed reproductive choices
  • The government promotes a policy framework that supports individuals' rights to make informed decisions regarding reproduction.
  • This includes ensuring access to accurate information and providing a range of contraceptive options.

Additional Information

• National Population Policy
  • India's National Population Policy (NPP) 2000 aims to achieve stable population by 2045.
  • Key objectives include reducing the Total Fertility Rate (TFR) to replacement levels and improving the health infrastructure.
• Family Welfare Programs
  • The government runs Family Welfare Programs to provide comprehensive healthcare services, including maternal and child health services.
  • These programs focus on reducing infant mortality rates and improving maternal health.
• Public Awareness Campaigns
  • Initiatives such as the Hum Do Hamare Do campaign encourage families to have two children for a balanced population growth.
  • Campaigns use various media channels to disseminate information about the benefits of family planning.