Gupta Administration MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for Gupta Administration - Download Free PDF

Last updated on Jun 9, 2025

Latest Gupta Administration MCQ Objective Questions

Gupta Administration Question 1:

Consider the following statements about the Gupta Empire's administration:

  1. The Mahasandhivigrahika was responsible for maintaining palace security and ceremonial duties.
  2. Village-level disputes were usually resolved by the headman and elders.
  3. The officer in charge of maintaining military supplies and welfare was called the Ranabhandagarika.
  4. The commercial tax paid by merchants was known as Sulka.

How many of the above statements is/are CORRECT?

  1. 2
  2. 3
  3. 4

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 3

Gupta Administration Question 1 Detailed Solution

Three of the above statements are correct.​ Key Points

❌ Statement 1: Incorrect

  • Mahasandhivigrahika was not related to palace affairs.
  • This official was in charge of diplomatic matters, including handling treaties, war, and peace.
  • Palace security and ceremonial duties were handled by Mahapratihara (palace guard chief) and Pratihara (ceremonial officer).

🔁 Misattribution of roles makes this statement wrong.

✅ Statement 2: Correct

  • In the Gupta administrative system, local matters like village-level disputes were settled informally by the village headman and elders.
  • This reflects the decentralised nature of rural administration at the time.
  • 📜 Primary sources and travellers’ accounts support this structure.
  • So, this is a correct statement.

✅ Statement 3: Correct

  • The Ranabhandagarika was the officer responsible for military supplies and soldiers’ welfare.
  • He maintained army stockpiles and ensured the logistical readiness of troops.
  • 🛡️ This post highlights the well-structured military bureaucracy of the Gupta era.
  • Hence, this statement is also correct.

✅ Statement 4: Correct

  • Sulka was the name of a commercial tax levied on merchants and traders.
  • This was one of the many sources of income for the Gupta state, especially during trade between towns and regions.
  • It was collected alongside other taxes like Uparikara (on commodities) and land revenue.
  • 💰 This taxation system supported the empire’s administrative and military expenses.
  • So, this is correct.

Gupta Administration Question 2:

Which official in the Gupta administration was responsible for peace and war matters?

  1. Vishayapati
  2. Sandhi-Vigrahika
  3. Mahapratihara
  4. Mahadandanayaka

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Sandhi-Vigrahika

Gupta Administration Question 2 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is Sandhi-Vigrahika.

Key Points

  • Sandhi-Vigrahika was an official in the Gupta administration responsible for peace and war matters.
  • The term Sandhi means peace, while Vigraha means war or conflict.
  • This designation was crucial as it handled diplomatic negotiations and decisions regarding warfare, which were vital to the stability and expansion of the Gupta Empire.
  • The Gupta Empire is known for its efficient administrative system and the establishment of such specific roles.
  • Under the Guptas, the empire saw significant advancements in various fields, including political administration, culture, and science.

 Additional Information

  • Vishayapati
    • The Vishayapati was the head of a district in the Gupta administration.
    • He was responsible for the collection of revenue and maintaining law and order in his district.
  • Mahapratihara
    • Mahapratihara was the chief of the palace guards in the Gupta administration.
    • He was responsible for the security of the royal palace and the emperor.
  • Mahadandanayaka
    • The Mahadandanayaka was the chief judicial officer in the Gupta administration.
    • He was responsible for maintaining law and justice and overseeing the administration of punishments.

Gupta Administration Question 3:

Which official in the Gupta administration was responsible for peace and war matters?

  1. Vishayapati
  2. Mahapratihara
  3. Sandhi-Vigrahika
  4. Mahadandanayaka 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Sandhi-Vigrahika

Gupta Administration Question 3 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is Sandhi-Vigrahika.

Key Points

  • The Sandhi-Vigrahika was the official responsible for matters of peace and war in the Gupta administration.
  • This designation primarily dealt with treaties (Sandhi) and military conflicts (Vigraha), ensuring diplomatic and military strategies were in place.
  • Sandhi-Vigrahika acted as a key advisor to the Gupta rulers, playing a crucial role in foreign policy and defense-related decisions.
  • This position highlights the centralized administrative structure of the Gupta Empire, where specific officials oversaw critical state affairs.
  • The role emphasized the importance of maintaining a balance between diplomacy and military actions to ensure stability and expansion of the empire.

Additional Information

  • Gupta Administration:
    • The Gupta Empire (4th to 6th century CE) had a well-structured and centralized administrative framework.
    • Key officials included the Kumaramatyas, who were responsible for various administrative, judicial, and revenue-related duties.
    • Decentralization was evident at local levels, where Vishayapatis managed districts (Vishayas).
  • Mahadandanayaka:
    • This official was in charge of judicial matters and served as the chief justice of the empire.
    • Ensured that law and order were maintained and justice was dispensed across the empire.
  • Mahapratihara:
    • The Mahapratihara functioned as the chief of the palace guards and was responsible for the security of the royal family.
    • This role symbolized the importance of safeguarding the emperor and the central administration.
  • Vishayapati:
    • The Vishayapati was the head of a district (Vishaya) and oversaw local administration, revenue collection, and law enforcement in their jurisdiction.
    • They acted as intermediaries between the central administration and the local population.
  • Gupta Empire's Military Structure:
    • The Gupta military included infantry, cavalry, war elephants, and chariots, with a focus on territorial expansion and protection.
    • Officials like the Sandhi-Vigrahika played a vital role in strategizing military campaigns and forming alliances.

Top Gupta Administration MCQ Objective Questions

Which official in the Gupta administration was responsible for peace and war matters?

  1. Vishayapati
  2. Sandhi-Vigrahika
  3. Mahapratihara
  4. Mahadandanayaka

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Sandhi-Vigrahika

Gupta Administration Question 4 Detailed Solution

Download Solution PDF

The correct answer is Sandhi-Vigrahika.

Key Points

  • Sandhi-Vigrahika was an official in the Gupta administration responsible for peace and war matters.
  • The term Sandhi means peace, while Vigraha means war or conflict.
  • This designation was crucial as it handled diplomatic negotiations and decisions regarding warfare, which were vital to the stability and expansion of the Gupta Empire.
  • The Gupta Empire is known for its efficient administrative system and the establishment of such specific roles.
  • Under the Guptas, the empire saw significant advancements in various fields, including political administration, culture, and science.

 Additional Information

  • Vishayapati
    • The Vishayapati was the head of a district in the Gupta administration.
    • He was responsible for the collection of revenue and maintaining law and order in his district.
  • Mahapratihara
    • Mahapratihara was the chief of the palace guards in the Gupta administration.
    • He was responsible for the security of the royal palace and the emperor.
  • Mahadandanayaka
    • The Mahadandanayaka was the chief judicial officer in the Gupta administration.
    • He was responsible for maintaining law and justice and overseeing the administration of punishments.

Which official in the Gupta administration was responsible for peace and war matters?

  1. Vishayapati
  2. Mahapratihara
  3. Sandhi-Vigrahika
  4. Mahadandanayaka 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Sandhi-Vigrahika

Gupta Administration Question 5 Detailed Solution

Download Solution PDF

The correct answer is Sandhi-Vigrahika.

Key Points

  • The Sandhi-Vigrahika was the official responsible for matters of peace and war in the Gupta administration.
  • This designation primarily dealt with treaties (Sandhi) and military conflicts (Vigraha), ensuring diplomatic and military strategies were in place.
  • Sandhi-Vigrahika acted as a key advisor to the Gupta rulers, playing a crucial role in foreign policy and defense-related decisions.
  • This position highlights the centralized administrative structure of the Gupta Empire, where specific officials oversaw critical state affairs.
  • The role emphasized the importance of maintaining a balance between diplomacy and military actions to ensure stability and expansion of the empire.

Additional Information

  • Gupta Administration:
    • The Gupta Empire (4th to 6th century CE) had a well-structured and centralized administrative framework.
    • Key officials included the Kumaramatyas, who were responsible for various administrative, judicial, and revenue-related duties.
    • Decentralization was evident at local levels, where Vishayapatis managed districts (Vishayas).
  • Mahadandanayaka:
    • This official was in charge of judicial matters and served as the chief justice of the empire.
    • Ensured that law and order were maintained and justice was dispensed across the empire.
  • Mahapratihara:
    • The Mahapratihara functioned as the chief of the palace guards and was responsible for the security of the royal family.
    • This role symbolized the importance of safeguarding the emperor and the central administration.
  • Vishayapati:
    • The Vishayapati was the head of a district (Vishaya) and oversaw local administration, revenue collection, and law enforcement in their jurisdiction.
    • They acted as intermediaries between the central administration and the local population.
  • Gupta Empire's Military Structure:
    • The Gupta military included infantry, cavalry, war elephants, and chariots, with a focus on territorial expansion and protection.
    • Officials like the Sandhi-Vigrahika played a vital role in strategizing military campaigns and forming alliances.

Gupta Administration Question 6:

Which official in the Gupta administration was responsible for peace and war matters?

  1. Vishayapati
  2. Sandhi-Vigrahika
  3. Mahapratihara
  4. Mahadandanayaka

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Sandhi-Vigrahika

Gupta Administration Question 6 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is Sandhi-Vigrahika.

Key Points

  • Sandhi-Vigrahika was an official in the Gupta administration responsible for peace and war matters.
  • The term Sandhi means peace, while Vigraha means war or conflict.
  • This designation was crucial as it handled diplomatic negotiations and decisions regarding warfare, which were vital to the stability and expansion of the Gupta Empire.
  • The Gupta Empire is known for its efficient administrative system and the establishment of such specific roles.
  • Under the Guptas, the empire saw significant advancements in various fields, including political administration, culture, and science.

 Additional Information

  • Vishayapati
    • The Vishayapati was the head of a district in the Gupta administration.
    • He was responsible for the collection of revenue and maintaining law and order in his district.
  • Mahapratihara
    • Mahapratihara was the chief of the palace guards in the Gupta administration.
    • He was responsible for the security of the royal palace and the emperor.
  • Mahadandanayaka
    • The Mahadandanayaka was the chief judicial officer in the Gupta administration.
    • He was responsible for maintaining law and justice and overseeing the administration of punishments.

Gupta Administration Question 7:

Consider the following statements about the Gupta Empire's administration:

  1. The Mahasandhivigrahika was responsible for maintaining palace security and ceremonial duties.
  2. Village-level disputes were usually resolved by the headman and elders.
  3. The officer in charge of maintaining military supplies and welfare was called the Ranabhandagarika.
  4. The commercial tax paid by merchants was known as Sulka.

How many of the above statements is/are CORRECT?

  1. 2
  2. 3
  3. 4

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 3

Gupta Administration Question 7 Detailed Solution

Three of the above statements are correct.​ Key Points

❌ Statement 1: Incorrect

  • Mahasandhivigrahika was not related to palace affairs.
  • This official was in charge of diplomatic matters, including handling treaties, war, and peace.
  • Palace security and ceremonial duties were handled by Mahapratihara (palace guard chief) and Pratihara (ceremonial officer).

🔁 Misattribution of roles makes this statement wrong.

✅ Statement 2: Correct

  • In the Gupta administrative system, local matters like village-level disputes were settled informally by the village headman and elders.
  • This reflects the decentralised nature of rural administration at the time.
  • 📜 Primary sources and travellers’ accounts support this structure.
  • So, this is a correct statement.

✅ Statement 3: Correct

  • The Ranabhandagarika was the officer responsible for military supplies and soldiers’ welfare.
  • He maintained army stockpiles and ensured the logistical readiness of troops.
  • 🛡️ This post highlights the well-structured military bureaucracy of the Gupta era.
  • Hence, this statement is also correct.

✅ Statement 4: Correct

  • Sulka was the name of a commercial tax levied on merchants and traders.
  • This was one of the many sources of income for the Gupta state, especially during trade between towns and regions.
  • It was collected alongside other taxes like Uparikara (on commodities) and land revenue.
  • 💰 This taxation system supported the empire’s administrative and military expenses.
  • So, this is correct.

Gupta Administration Question 8:

Which official in the Gupta administration was responsible for peace and war matters?

  1. Vishayapati
  2. Mahapratihara
  3. Sandhi-Vigrahika
  4. Mahadandanayaka 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Sandhi-Vigrahika

Gupta Administration Question 8 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is Sandhi-Vigrahika.

Key Points

  • The Sandhi-Vigrahika was the official responsible for matters of peace and war in the Gupta administration.
  • This designation primarily dealt with treaties (Sandhi) and military conflicts (Vigraha), ensuring diplomatic and military strategies were in place.
  • Sandhi-Vigrahika acted as a key advisor to the Gupta rulers, playing a crucial role in foreign policy and defense-related decisions.
  • This position highlights the centralized administrative structure of the Gupta Empire, where specific officials oversaw critical state affairs.
  • The role emphasized the importance of maintaining a balance between diplomacy and military actions to ensure stability and expansion of the empire.

Additional Information

  • Gupta Administration:
    • The Gupta Empire (4th to 6th century CE) had a well-structured and centralized administrative framework.
    • Key officials included the Kumaramatyas, who were responsible for various administrative, judicial, and revenue-related duties.
    • Decentralization was evident at local levels, where Vishayapatis managed districts (Vishayas).
  • Mahadandanayaka:
    • This official was in charge of judicial matters and served as the chief justice of the empire.
    • Ensured that law and order were maintained and justice was dispensed across the empire.
  • Mahapratihara:
    • The Mahapratihara functioned as the chief of the palace guards and was responsible for the security of the royal family.
    • This role symbolized the importance of safeguarding the emperor and the central administration.
  • Vishayapati:
    • The Vishayapati was the head of a district (Vishaya) and oversaw local administration, revenue collection, and law enforcement in their jurisdiction.
    • They acted as intermediaries between the central administration and the local population.
  • Gupta Empire's Military Structure:
    • The Gupta military included infantry, cavalry, war elephants, and chariots, with a focus on territorial expansion and protection.
    • Officials like the Sandhi-Vigrahika played a vital role in strategizing military campaigns and forming alliances.
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