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Article 98 of Indian Constitution - Detailed Analysis

Last Updated on Apr 02, 2025
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Overview

Name of the Article

Article 98 - Secretariat of Parliament

Part of the Constitutional Article

Part V

The Indian Constitution was adopted on 26th November, 1949. The Constitution provides a comprehensive structure for the governance of the nation. It outlines the structure and functioning of governments. Article 98 of Indian Constitution deals with the Secretariat of Parliament.

Interpretation of Article 98 of Indian Constitution

Article 98 of the Constitution states -“1) Each House of Parliament shall have a separate secretarial staff: Provided that nothing in this clause shall be construed as preventing the creation of posts common to both Houses of Parliament. 2) Parliament may by law regulate the recruitment and the conditions of service of persons appointed to the secretarial staff of either House of Parliament. 3) Until provision is made by Parliament under clause (2), the President may, after consultation with the Speaker of the House of the People or the Chairman of the Council of States, as the case may be, make rules regulating the recruitment and the conditions of service of persons appointed to the secretarial staff of the House of the People or the Council of States, and any rules so made shall have effect subject to the provisions of any law made under the said clause.”

According to Article 98 of Indian Constitution each House of Parliament, the House of People and the Council of States will have their own distinct secretarial staff responsible for managing its administrative and legislative tasks. However, some positions will be common between the two Houses to promote coordination and efficiency. The provision empowers the Parliament to regulate the recruitment and terms of service for the secretarial staff through legislation. The President in consultation with either the Speaker of the House of the People or the Chairman of the Council of States can implement interim rules regarding the recruitment and service conditions of the secretarial staff.

Conclusion

Article 98 of Indian Constitution outlines the establishment of the Secretariat of Parliament. It plays an important role in ensuring the efficient functioning of the Parliament of India. The Secretariat of Parliament offers administrative support, research assistance, document preparation etc. facilitates the smooth functioning of the legislature.

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FAQs about Article 98 of Indian Constitution

Article 98 deals with the Secretariat of Parliament.

The Secretariat supports Parliament by handling administrative tasks, providing research services, preparing and distributing documents, assisting parliamentary committees etc.

Article 98 plays an important role in ensuring the effective functioning of the legislative process.

Article 98 is mentioned under Part V of the Constitution of India.
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