Who has developed the 'Geneva Declaration of Principles'?

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UGC NET Library & Information Science Paper 2 - 25 Sep 2020 Official Paper
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  1. WSIS
  2. UNESCO
  3. IFLA
  4. WIPO

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : WSIS
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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
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Detailed Solution

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The Correct answer is WSIS.

Key Points

  • In 2003, the first phase of the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) took place in Geneva, with delegates from 175 countries participating and adopting a Declaration of Principles.
  • This declaration outlined a roadmap for creating an inclusive information society based on shared knowledge.
  • A corresponding Plan of Action aimed to bring 50 percent of the global population online by 2015, without specifying detailed strategies for achieving this goal.
  • The summit left contentious issues, such as Internet governance and funding, unresolved.

Additional Information

  • WSIS:
    • The World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) was a two-phase summit sponsored by the United Nations, focusing on information, communication, and the broader concept of the information society.
    • The first phase occurred in 2003 in Geneva, followed by the second phase in Tunis in 2005.
    • Subsequent WSIS Forums have been held periodically.
    • A primary objective of the summit is to address the global digital divide by enhancing internet accessibility in developing countries.
    • The conferences led to the establishment of World Information Society Day on May 17.
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