Which of the following is known as the father of Indian Railways?

  1. Lord Dalhousie
  2. Lord Rippon
  3. Mahatma Gandhi
  4. M. Visweswariah

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Lord Dalhousie
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Lord Dalhousie.

Key Points

  • Lord Dalhousie served as the Governor-General of India from 1848 to 1856.
    • He is also said to have convinced the British to introduce the railways in India through his famous Railway minutes of 1853.
    • Thus, he is regarded as the father of Indian railways.
  • Established in the year 1952, Northern Railways is the largest zone in terms of kilometers covered (approximately 6807) in India.
    • ​The headquarters of the Northern Railways zone is at Baroda House, Delhi, and New Delhi Railway Station.
  • Indian Railways is among the world's largest rail networks.
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