What is the value of \(\mathop {{\rm{lim}}}\limits_{x \to 0} \;\;\frac{{{{\left( {1 - \cos2x} \right)}^2}\;}}{{{x^4}}}\)

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  1. 1
  2. 8
  3. 4
  4. 0

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 4
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Detailed Solution

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Concept:

  • 1 - cos 2θ = 2 sin2 θ
  • \(\mathop {{\rm{lim}}}\limits_{x \to 0} \;\;\frac{{\sin x}}{x} = 1\)

 

Calculation:

\(\mathop {{\rm{lim}}}\limits_{x \to 0} \;\;\frac{{{{\left( {1 - \cos2x} \right)}^2}\;}}{{{x^4}}}\)

\(\;\mathop {{\rm{lim}}}\limits_{x \to 0} \;\;\frac{{{{\left( {2{{\sin }^2}x} \right)}^2}}}{{{x^4}}}\)          (1 - cos 2θ = 2 sin2 θ)

\(\;\mathop {{\rm{lim}}}\limits_{x \to 0} \;\;\frac{{4{{\sin }^4}x}}{{{x^4}}}\)

\(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} 4\; × \;{\left( {\frac{{\sin x}}{x}} \right)^4}\)

= 4 × 1 = 4

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