What is the time taken by an oscillator to complete one oscillation called?

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RRC Group D Previous Paper 60 (Held On: 25 Sept 2018 Shift 3)
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  1. amplitude
  2. period
  3. distance
  4. frequency

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : period
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The correct answer is period.

 Key Points

  • The time for one complete cycle, a left swing and a right swing, is called the period.
  • The period depends on the length of the pendulum and also to a slight degree on the amplitude, the width of the pendulum's swing.

Additional Information

  • Motion that repeats itself regularly is called periodic motion. One complete repetition of the motion is called a cycle.
    • The duration of each cycle is the period.
  • The frequency refers to the number of cycles completed in an interval of time.
    • It is the reciprocal of the period and can be calculated with the equation f=1/T.
    • Some motion is best characterized by the angular frequency (ω).
  • The angular frequency refers to the angular displacement per unit time and is calculated from the frequency with the equation ω=2πf.
  • ​In short:
    • Period: The duration of one cycle in a repeating event.
    • Angular frequency: The angular displacement per unit time.
    • Frequency: The quotient of the number of times n a periodic phenomenon occurs over the time t in which it occurs: f = n / t.
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