What is the range (in nm) of λ of violet light?

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BSSC Inter Level Pre PYP (29th Jan 2017)
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  1. 450-500
  2. 380-450
  3. 500-570
  4. 620-780

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 380-450
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The correct option is 380-450.

Key Points

Violet light has a wavelength of around 400 nm. Because it is visible light comes in the range of 380nm to 700 nm.

Additional Information

Electromagnetic spectrum:

  • The collection of different types of radiation from gamma rays to radio waves with their frequency and wavelength range is in a particular order.
Radiation Wavelength (nm)
Gamma -Rays < 10-12 m
X-Rays  1 nm - 1 pm
Ultraviolet  400 nm- 1 nm
Visible 750 nm - 380 nm
near-infrared 2.5 μm - 750 nm
infrared 25 μm - 2.5 μm
microwaves 1 mm - 25 μm
radiowave > 1 mm

Wavelength: 

  • It is the separation between the corresponding points of two successive waves. Two points or particles in the same phase are referred to as "corresponding points."

Radiation:

  • In physics, it is the flow of atomic and subatomic particles, along with waves.
    Examples: Heat rays, light rays, and X-rays.

Waves:

  • The regular, systematic spread of disturbances from one location to another.

  • The waves that travel on the water's surface are the most well-known, but waves also exist in sound, light, and the movement of subatomic particles.

  • The disturbance oscillates regularly (see the periodic motion) with a set frequency and wavelength in the simplest waves.

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