What had been the Global Birth Rate (crude) in the year 2020, according to World Bank?

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RRB NTPC CBT 2 (Level-3) Official Paper (Held On: 14 June 2022 Shift 1)
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  1. 46.43
  2. 20.56
  3. 11.20
  4. 17.98

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 17.98
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The correct answer is 17.98.

Key Points

  • The Global Birth Rate (crude) in the year 2020 is 17.98, according to World Bank.
  • Birth rate of World went down by 1.13 % from 18.2 per 1,000 people in 2019 to 17.98 per 1,000 people in 2020.
  • The world's total crude birth rate was estimated at 3,713.07 births per thousand population in 2020.
  • The Global Birth Rate is used to calculate another fundamental measure, the rate of natural increase.

Important Points

  • Crude birth rate
    • indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear.
  • Crude Death Rate
    • ​Calculated as the number of deaths in a given period divided by the population exposed to the risk of death in that period.
    • For human populations the period is usually one year.
  • Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.

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