What are the current ages of Antony and Betty if their ages are in the ratio 8 : 9 now and will be in the ratio 9 : 10 four years from now ?

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  1. 40 years and 44 years
  2. 32 years and 36 years
  3. 44 years and 48 years
  4. 36 years and 40 years

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 32 years and 36 years
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

Current ratio of ages = 8 : 9

Future ratio of ages (after 4 years) = 9 : 10

Formula used:

Let current ages be 8x and 9x years.

Future ages will be 8x + 4 and 9x + 4 years.

Given future ratio:

(8x + 4) / (9x + 4) = 9 / 10

Calculation:

⇒ 10 × (8x + 4) = 9 × (9x + 4)

⇒ 80x + 40 = 81x + 36

⇒ 81x - 80x = 40 - 36

⇒ x = 4

Current ages:

Antony = 8 × 4 = 32 years

Betty = 9 × 4 = 36 years

∴ The correct answer is Antony is 32 years old and Betty is 36 years old.

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