The strategic policy for air quality improvement in India is hampered by ......................................

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MH SET Paper-II: Sociology 7th April 2024
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  1. Lack of adequate inventories on emissions
  2. National pressure
  3. International pressure
  4. Lack of funds

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Lack of adequate inventories on emissions
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MH SET Paper 1: Held on 26th Sep 2021
50 Qs. 100 Marks 60 Mins

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is - Lack of adequate inventories on emissions

Key Points

  • Lack of adequate inventories on emissions
    • In India, the absence of comprehensive and updated emission inventories poses a challenge for designing effective air quality improvement strategies.
    • Emission inventories provide critical data on sources, types, and quantities of pollutants being released into the atmosphere.
    • Without accurate data, it becomes difficult to identify priority areas for intervention and to monitor progress.
    • This issue highlights the need for systematic data collection and analysis across industries, vehicles, and households.

Additional Information

  • Importance of Emission Inventories
    • Emission inventories are essential for developing scientifically-backed policies to combat air pollution.
    • They help in identifying the most significant contributors to air pollution, such as transportation, industry, and biomass burning.
    • Accurate inventories enable the creation of targeted interventions and the evaluation of their effectiveness.
  • Challenges in Air Quality Management
    • Other challenges include limited funding, lack of public awareness, and weak enforcement of regulations.
    • International and national pressures are often secondary factors compared to the lack of foundational data.
    • India is working on initiatives like the National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) to address these challenges systematically.
  • Steps to Improve Air Quality
    • Developing a nationwide system for regular data collection on air pollutants.
    • Encouraging the use of clean technologies in industries and transportation.
    • Promoting public participation in reducing emissions at the local level.

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