The Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) provides:

Question

Question

Answer 1

Correct Answer: Financial assistance to pregnant and lactating women

Rationale:

The Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) is a maternity benefit program run by the Government of India that aims to provide financial assistance to pregnant and lactating women.
It is a conditional cash transfer scheme for pregnant and lactating women of 19 years of age or above for the first live birth.
The scheme provides a cash incentive of Rs. 5,000 in three installments (Rs. 1,000, Rs. 2,000, and Rs. 2,000) upon meeting certain conditions like early registration of pregnancy, antenatal check-up, and registration of childbirth.
The primary objective is to compensate for wage loss during pregnancy and after delivery, so that the woman can take adequate rest before and after delivery of the first living child.

Explanation of Other Options:

Free hospitalization

Rationale: PMMVY does not cover the costs of hospitalization. While it provides financial assistance, it does not specifically include free hospitalization services. The Ayushman Bharat Yojana is more aligned with providing free hospitalization benefits.

Family planning benefits

Rationale: Family planning benefits are not the primary focus of PMMVY. Other schemes like the National Family Planning Program specifically cater to family planning services and benefits.

Nutrition support to children

Rationale: While PMMVY aims to improve the health of the mother and thereby indirectly benefit the child, it does not directly provide nutrition support to children. Programs like the Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) scheme are designed specifically for child nutrition support.

Conclusion:

The Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) is focused on providing financial assistance to pregnant and lactating women to ensure they receive adequate rest and nutrition during and after pregnancy. This financial aid helps in covering the wage loss and encourages women to follow necessary health protocols during pregnancy.